Vetinerary Assistant Practice Exam

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What is the most common skin condition seen in dogs?

Fleas

Allergic dermatitis

Allergic dermatitis is indeed a prevalent skin condition seen in dogs. This condition arises when a dog's immune system reacts to allergens, which can include pollen, dust mites, certain foods, or flea saliva. The reaction leads to inflammation, itching, and irritation, causing significant discomfort for the animal.

Many dogs suffer from allergic dermatitis as it can occur at any age and may be influenced by genetic predispositions. Environmental factors, such as seasonal changes and exposure to specific substances, can also play a significant role in its occurrence. The symptoms often manifest as excessive scratching, chewing at the skin, and red, inflamed patches of skin, making it a common concern for pet owners and veterinarians alike.

While other options may represent conditions that dogs can also suffer from, allergic dermatitis stands out as the most commonly diagnosed due to its connection to a variety of environmental and dietary triggers. This widespread occurrence leads to frequent consultations with veterinarians for management and treatment.

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